{"id":1445,"date":"2026-02-05T04:58:21","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T20:58:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/18.139.161.68\/?page_id=1445"},"modified":"2026-02-05T05:03:07","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T21:03:07","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8rstudio%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%a7%e4%bb%bb%e8%80%85positron%e4%b8%8a%e7%94%a8gpt%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b%e5%b8%ae%e5%8a%a9%e4%bd%a0%e5%86%99%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/18.139.161.68\/?page_id=1445","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Rstudio\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u8005Positron\u4e0a\u7528GPT\u6700\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5199\u4ee3\u7801?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u8a00<\/h1>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f R \u8bed\u8a00\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5bf9 RStudio \u4e0d\u964c\u751f\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u5728\uff0cRStudio \u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u516c\u53f8 Posit\uff08\u539f RStudio \u516c\u53f8\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66 IDE \u2014\u2014 Positron\u3002\nPositron \u4e0d\u4ec5\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86 RStudio \u5bf9 R \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u751f\u96c6\u6210\u4e86 AI \u7f16\u7a0b\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u4f60\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u89e3\u91ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\u3002\n\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Positron \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e GPT \u6700\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u5982 GPT-5.2\u3001GPT-4o\uff09\uff0c\u8ba9 AI \u6210\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u52a9\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5 Positron<\/h3>\n

\u8bbf\u95ee Positron \u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1ahttps:\/\/positron.posit.co\/download.html<\/a>\n\u652f\u6301 Windows\u3001macOS \u548c Linux\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u83b7\u53d6 API Key<\/h3>\n

\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 AI \u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e0bbioinfoark\u7684key: https:\/\/www.bioinfoark.com\/?page_id=902<\/a><\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fb\u514d\u8d39\u9886\u53d6 Key<\/strong>\u5373\u53ef\u9886\u53d6key, \u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u5145\u503c\u6309\u94ae\u5373\u53ef\u5145\u503c.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca1 bioinfoark \u7684 API \u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec GPT-5.2\u3001GPT-4o \u7b49\u6700\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6309\u7528\u91cf\u8ba1\u8d39, \u6ca1\u6709\u6708\u8d39, \u7528\u591a\u5c11\u4ed8\u591a\u5c11\u5373\u53ef~<\/p>\n

2. \u914d\u7f6e settings.json<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u6253\u5f00\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n

\u5728 Positron \u4e2d\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b\u5feb\u6377\u952eCtrl+Shift+P<\/code>\uff08Windows\uff09\u6216 Cmd+Shift+P<\/code>\uff08macOS) \uff0c\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n

Preferences: Open User Settings (JSON)<\/code><\/pre>\n
2.2 \u542f\u7528 AI Assistant\n\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u7c98\u8d34\u5230 settings.json \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
{\n    "positron.assistant.enabledProviders": ["openai-compatible"],\n    "positron.assistant.models.include": [\n        "^gpt-4o-mini$",\n        "^gpt-4o$",\n        "^gpt-5\\\\.2$"\n    ],\n    "positron.assistant.models.preference.global": "gpt-4o-mini",\n    "positron.assistant.enable": true\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9879<\/th>\n\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
enabledProviders<\/code><\/td>\n\u542f\u7528 OpenAI \u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 Provider<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
models.include<\/code><\/td>\n\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6a21\u578b\uff0c^...$<\/code> \u8868\u793a\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
models.preference.global<\/code><\/td>\n\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6a21\u578b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\uff0c\u6309Ctrl+Shift+P<\/code>\uff08Windows\uff09\u6216 Cmd+Shift+P<\/code>\uff08macOS) \u4e4b\u540e, \u518d\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4 <\/p>\n
Developer: Reload Window <\/code><\/pre>\n
\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d Positron\u3002<\/p>\n
2.3 \u914d\u7f6e API \u8fde\u63a5<\/h3>\n
\u6309 Cmd+Shift+P<\/code>\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 Positron Assistant: Configure Language Model Providers<\/code>\n\u9009\u62e9 Custom Provider<\/code>\n\u586b\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n
API Key: \u4f60\u7684 bioinfoark API Key<\/p>\n
Base URL: https:\/\/oa.ai01.org\/v1<\/a><\/p>\n
\"\u586b\u5165key<\/p>\n
\u70b9\u51fb Sign in \u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528!<\/p>\n
3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 Prompt<\/h2>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9 AI \u66f4\u61c2 R \u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u4f60\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 Prompt\u3002<\/p>\n
3.1 \u521b\u5efa Prompt \u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n
\u6309 Cmd+Shift+P<\/code>\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 <\/p>\n
Chat: New Prompt File\u2026<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4e0b\u9762\u7684 User Data<\/code>\uff08\u5168\u5c40\u751f\u6548\uff09\n\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u5982 r-code<\/code><\/p>\n
3.2 \u7f16\u5199 R \u8bed\u8a00\u4e13\u5c5e Prompt<\/h3>\n
\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684 r-code.prompt.md \u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
---\nname: "R Code Assistant"\ndescription: "R \u8bed\u8a00\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7f16\u7a0b\u52a9\u624b"\nmode: agent\n---\n\n\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u8d44\u6df1\u7684 R \u8bed\u8a00\u9ad8\u7ea7\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8bf7\u9075\u5b88\u4ee5\u4e0b\u89c4\u5219\uff1a\n\n## \u4ee3\u7801\u98ce\u683c\n- \u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 tidyverse\uff08dplyr\u3001tidyr\u3001ggplot2\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d base R \u7684\u5197\u957f\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u7528\u6237\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\n- \u53d8\u91cf\u547d\u540d\u4f7f\u7528 snake_case\n- \u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u9053\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b26 |> \u6216 %>%\n- \u9002\u5f53\u6362\u884c\u4e0e\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\n\n## \u8f93\u51fa\u89c4\u8303\n- \u5148\u7ed9\u7b80\u77ed\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u518d\u7ed9\u5b8c\u6574\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\n- \u82e5\u6d89\u53ca\u5305\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u9700\u8981 library() \u54ea\u4e9b\u5305\n- \u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u91ca\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\n\n## \u4ee3\u7801\u91cd\u6784\n- \u82e5\u7528\u6237\u7ed9\u7684\u662f\u6df7\u4e71\u6216\u65e7\u98ce\u683c R \u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u5efa\u8bae\u91cd\u6784\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3 tidyverse \u98ce\u683c\u5e76\u8bf4\u660e\u7406\u7531\n\n## \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\n- \u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 ggplot2 \u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\n- \u56fe\u8868\u6dfb\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6807\u9898\u548c\u8f74\u6807\u7b7e<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\uff0c\u5728 Chat \u8f93\u5165\u6846\u8f93\u5165 \/ \u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a Prompt\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u5b9e\u6218\u6f14\u793a\uff1a\u7528 AI \u91cd\u6784\u4e11\u964b\u7684 R \u4ee3\u7801<\/h2>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u6765\u770b\u770b AI \u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
4.1 \u539f\u59cb\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u53cd\u9762\u6559\u6750\uff09<\/h3>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5"\u80fd\u8dd1\u4f46\u5f88\u70c2"\u7684 R \u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
data(iris)\nsl=iris$Sepal.Length;sw=iris$Sepal.Width;sp=iris$Species\ncols=c()\nfor(i in 1:nrow(iris)){\nif(sp[i]=="setosa"){cols=c(cols,"red")}\nelse if(sp[i]=="versicolor"){cols=c(cols,"green")}\nelse{cols=c(cols,"blue")}}\nplot(sl,sw,col=cols,pch=16,xlab="",ylab="",main="iris")\nm1=mean(sl[sp=="setosa"]);m2=mean(sl[sp=="versicolor"]);m3=mean(sl[sp=="virginica"])\nlegend("topright",legend=c("setosa","versicolor","virginica"),col=c("red","green","blue"),pch=16)\nabline(v=c(m1,m2,m3),lty=2)<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n